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Docker Honeypot Reveals Cryptojacking as Most Common Cloud Threat ![Clock Icon](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/themes/unit42-v6/dist/images/icons/icon-clock.svg) 5 min read Related Products [![Prisma Cloud icon](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/prisma_RGB_logo_Icon_Color.png)Prisma Cloud](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/product-category/prisma-cloud/ "Prisma Cloud")[![Prisma Cloud Compute icon](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/prisma_RGB_logo_Icon_Color.png)Prisma Cloud Compute](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/product-category/prisma-cloud-compute/ "Prisma Cloud Compute") * ![Profile Icon](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/themes/unit42-v6/dist/images/icons/icon-profile-grey.svg) By: * [Aviv Sasson](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/author/aviv-sasson/) * ![Published Icon](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/themes/unit42-v6/dist/images/icons/icon-calendar-grey.svg) Published:May 27, 2021 * ![Tags Icon](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/themes/unit42-v6/dist/images/icons/icon-category.svg) Categories: * [Cloud Cybersecurity Research](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/category/cloud-cybersecurity-research/) * [Threat Research](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/category/threat-research/) * ![Tags Icon](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/themes/unit42-v6/dist/images/icons/icon-tags-grey.svg) Tags: * [Cryptocurrency](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/tag/cryptocurrency/) * [Docker](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/tag/docker/) * [Docker Daemon](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/tag/docker-daemon/) * [![Download Icon](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/themes/unit42-v6/dist/images/icons/icon-download.svg)](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/docker-honeypot/?pdf=download&lg=en&_wpnonce=279fa6c5e6 "Click here to download") * [![Print Icon](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/themes/unit42-v6/dist/images/icons/icon-print.svg)](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/docker-honeypot/?pdf=print&lg=en&_wpnonce=279fa6c5e6 "Click here to print") Share![Down arrow](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/themes/unit42-v6/dist/images/icons/down-arrow.svg) * ![Link Icon](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/themes/unit42-v6/dist/images/icons/icon-share-link.svg) * [![Link Email](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/themes/unit42-v6/dist/images/icons/icon-sms.svg)](mailto:?subject=Docker%20Honeypot%20Reveals%20Cryptojacking%20as%20Most%20Common%20Cloud%20Threat&body=Check%20out%20this%20article%20https%3A%2F%2Funit42.paloaltonetworks.com%2Fdocker-honeypot%2F "Share in email") * [![Facebook Icon](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/themes/unit42-v6/dist/images/icons/icon-fb-share.svg)](https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Funit42.paloaltonetworks.com%2Fdocker-honeypot%2F "Share in Facebook") * [![LinkedIn Icon](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/themes/unit42-v6/dist/images/icons/icon-linkedin-share.svg)](https://www.linkedin.com/sharing/share-offsite/?url=https%3A%2F%2Funit42.paloaltonetworks.com%2Fdocker-honeypot%2F&title=Docker%20Honeypot%20Reveals%20Cryptojacking%20as%20Most%20Common%20Cloud%20Threat "Share in LinkedIn") * [![Twitter Icon](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/themes/unit42-v6/dist/images/icons/icon-twitter-share.svg)](https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Funit42.paloaltonetworks.com%2Fdocker-honeypot%2F&text=Docker%20Honeypot%20Reveals%20Cryptojacking%20as%20Most%20Common%20Cloud%20Threat "Share in Twitter") * [![Reddit Icon](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/themes/unit42-v6/dist/images/icons/icon-reddit-share.svg)](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com//www.reddit.com/submit?url=https%3A%2F%2Funit42.paloaltonetworks.com%2Fdocker-honeypot%2F&ts=markdown "Share in Reddit") * [![Mastodon Icon](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/themes/unit42-v6/dist/images/icons/icon-mastodon-share.svg)](https://mastodon.social/share?text=Docker%20Honeypot%20Reveals%20Cryptojacking%20as%20Most%20Common%20Cloud%20Threat%20https%3A%2F%2Funit42.paloaltonetworks.com%2Fdocker-honeypot%2F "Share in Mastodon") ## Executive Summary As part of our ongoing mission to assess and monitor cloud-related threats, we've deployed several types of honeypots and monitor them periodically. In this research, we will focus on a honeypot that mimics a misconfigured Docker daemon and explore the data obtained between March and April 2021, including 33 different kinds of attacks with a total of 850 attacks. More than 75% were cryptojacking attacks, and [Kinsing](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/cve-2020-25213/) was the most common malware with a total of 360 attacks. We will provide insights on how frequently the instance was attacked and detail the payloads. Some malicious images were involved in those activities, so we contacted the Docker security team to disclose them. The team responded quickly to remove the images from Docker Hub. Misconfigured Docker daemons comprise a well-known security issue. Misconfigured daemons allow remote attackers to gain full control over a Docker instance and perform operations, such as deploying new containers and even escalating to the host. In the past, we found out there were [1,400 vulnerable Docker instances](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/attackers-tactics-and-techniques-in-unsecured-docker-daemons-revealed/) over the web and identified numerous cryptojacking malware that propagates using this security issue, such as [Cetus](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/cetus-cryptojacking-worm/), [Pro-Ocean](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/pro-ocean-rocke-groups-new-cryptojacking-malware/), [Graboid](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/graboid-first-ever-cryptojacking-worm-found-in-images-on-docker-hub/) and [Black-T](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/black-t-cryptojacking-variant/). Palo Alto Networks customers running [Prisma Cloud](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/prisma/cloud) are protected from the malware mentioned above through [Prisma Cloud Compute](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/resources/datasheets/prisma-cloud-compute-edition) host compliance protection, which alerts on insufficient Docker daemon configuration, and via the Runtime Protection feature. ## The Misconfiguration Docker daemon exposes a restful API that allows users to interact with the daemon, which on default listens on a Unix socket. If remote access is required, the daemon can be configured to listen on a TCP socket. The issue is that there is no authentication or authorization mechanism by default when using a TCP socket. Anyone with access to the daemon can gain full privileges. ## The Findings Within a period of 50 days, we witnessed 33 different types of attacks out of a total of 850 attacks, which means the honeypot was attacked approximately every 90 minutes. The attacks were frequent and made by many different threat actors. Attackers seem to acknowledge this and, in response, design their malware to identify rival counterparts and stop them, so that they will be the only malware in the system. The majority of attacks were for cryptojacking purposes. Some of them only included a simple miner and some included sophisticated functionalities: * Hiding miner activity. * Stopping rival malware. * Propagating to other machines. * Gathering information. * Establishing a command and control (C2) communication. Other attacks were only for gathering information and sending it to a remote server or deploying tools, such as a distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) agent or a botnet agent. :chart: Figure 1. Attacks payloads. Some attacks were more prevalent than others and, as seen in the chart below, [Kinsing](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/cve-2020-25213/) was the most common malware with a total of 360 attacks. ![The top five common attacks we caught in our Docker honeypot include Kinsing, Cetus, TeamTNT Botnet A, Team TNT Botnet B and Miner A.](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/chart-1.png) Figure 2. Top five common attacks. Another interesting point is that from the five most common attacks, TeamTNT is in charge of three -- [Cetus](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/cetus-cryptojacking-worm/), TeamTNT Botnet A and TeamTNT Botnet B. ![The TeamTNT Botnet B greeting appears here.](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/word-image.png) Figure 3. TeamTNT Botnet B greeting. The botnets are two different new variants with an end goal of deploying a botnet and a malicious cryptominer. They use TeamTNT's common techniques, such as stealing AWS credentials and deploying [ziggy](https://github.com/isdrupter/ziggystartux) (IRC agent). ![This is an example of TeamTNT stealing AWS credentials.](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/word-image-1.png) Figure 4. Stealing AWS secrets. One of the variants also has capabilities that allow it to propagate through misconfigured Docker instances. It scans the internet for misconfigured Docker instances and, once it finds one, it sends the vulnerable IP to a C2 server and propagates by executing a malicious image on the vulnerable instance. ![One of the variants also has capabilities that allow it to propagate through misconfigured Docker instances, as shown here.](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/word-image-2.png) Figure 5. Propagation mechanism. [Unit 42 exposes TeamTNT's malicious activities time after time.](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/black-t-cryptojacking-variant/) We monitor their activity and find new and complex malware they create every few months. We called the last common attack "Miner A" since we could not determine its operators. It's a simple [XMRig](https://github.com/xmrig/xmrig) miner that mines Monero. ## Conclusion Misconfigured Docker daemons are a well-known security issue that have been around for years, and attackers continue to take advantage. When comparing the results of our honeypot a year ago to our most recent exercise in March - April 2021, we can determine that malware that targets the cloud is getting more prevalent as attackers understand the potential of the cloud environment. Palo Alto Networks customers running [Prisma Cloud](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/prisma/cloud) are protected from the malware mentioned above through [Prisma Cloud Compute](https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/resources/datasheets/prisma-cloud-compute-edition) host compliance protection, which alerts on insufficient Docker daemon configuration, and via the Runtime Protection feature. ![This is what the Prisma Cloud host alert looks like when it alerts on insufficient Docker daemon configuration.](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/word-image-3.png) Figure 6. Prisma Cloud host alert. ## Indicators of Compromise Find below the IOCs of the new malware we detected in this research. ### Container Images We contacted the Docker security team to disclose the images and they responded quickly and removed the images from Docker Hub. |-----------------------------------------| | Image Name | | mangletmpuser/dockgeddon | | 0xe910d9fb6c/docker-network-bridge-ipv6 | *Table 1. Malicious images.* ### Domains/IPs |-------------------------------| | 45\[.\]9\[.\]148\[.\]85 | | 88\[.\]218\[.\]17\[.\]151 | | 85\[.\]214\[.\]149\[.\]236 | | 34\[.\]66\[.\]229\[.\]152 | | 209\[.\]141\[.\]40\[.\]190 | | 45\[.\]81\[.\]235\[.\]31 | | 185\[.\]239\[.\]239\[.\]32 | | 156\[.\]96\[.\]150\[.\]253 | | oracle\[.\]zzhreceive\[.\]top | *Table 2. Malicious domains/IPs.* ### Files |----------------|------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------| | File Name | Sha256 | Description | | NM | 1a0a3b52ff90fdd37d3036ec624e1dea2e78d6509c743ba2b5b815ece2e902d7 | Campaign A - Miner | | NM.sh | 1b52560f4705b9cbeb95526a9736b1f1b48630270a7e1f308bf9b83e2b8d93ae | Campaign A - Deployment script | | autom.sh | a0ca0dbaa0694fd7d837005d6221adf18d88bd0598cc7de807c2ccd14e6b579d | Campaign B - Deployment script | | trace | 6f2825856a5ae87face1c68ccb7f56f726073b8639a0897de77da25c8ecbeb19 | Campaign B - Miner | | log\_rotate.bin | 3663d7640cdb63d2f0806fe6d382dafa7f453c98bda518492efddd29c3cc0cb9 | Campaign B - Deployment script | | luk-cpu | d54157bb703b360bb911363d9bb483a2ee00ee619d566d033a8c316f06cf26cc | Campaign B - Miner | | kinsing | 6e25ad03103a1a972b78c642bac09060fa79c460011dc5748cbb433cc459938b | Kinsing - Malware | | d.sh | 981bea9cf9fbeda11088fcb9553ef5b27d09ef0fda3cbf3e7dd275b32c042976 | Kinsing - Deployment script | | DDoS.pl | da3bc510087dbc49782dd9532de5c0a8213de077d943847969c9f8a83de5f181 | Campaign C - DDos script | | init.sh | d1967ce49110fc6e9f25e3737463316911bcac616d7232f306407604b742f1a8 | TeamTNT Botnet A -Deployment script | | dockerd | bd94b5629f71845314b3df4f1bfa9b17e0b0292d82d33c467d3bd6e52c5f3f4b | TeamTNT Botnet A - Miner | | TNTfeatB0RG | 9504b74906cf2c4aba515de463f20c02107a00575658e4637ac838278440d1ae | TeamTNT Botnet A - Malware | | stock.jp | 2c40b76408d59f906f60db97ea36503bfc59aed22a154f5d564d8449c300594f | TeamTNT Botnet B - Decompressed miner | | mod.jpg | feb0a0f5ffba9d7b7d6878a8890a6d67d3f8ef6106e4e88719a63c3351e46a06 | TeamTNT Botnet B - Decompressed miner | | dk.sh | 7b6f7c48256a8df2041e8726c3490ccb6987e1a76fee947e148ea68eee036889 | TeamTNT Botnet B - Deployment script | | cf.jpg | eca42c42f0909cf4e6df6bf8de35ab93ef6a3dd10d0d5e556721ec1871a9990c | TeamTNT Botnet B - miner configuration | | \[crypto\].pid | a674b55c3cf007418316f6ec2e774e757cb1c802ab47f8074ea0ffcf3dcb38a1 | TeamTNT Botnet B - miner configuration | | \[crypto\] | 0d95f767c5f828695761e199b6e0b9fe62ace2902221540a33d331859648e761 | TeamTNT Botnet B - Miner | | m | bffe45488cfe6fa309b380170eefcf731d9ff96aab919975664c537ad9cd1c9a | Campaign D - Miner | | yy.sh | 305c87e43962f08206f3f923072ba3bb2bc0fa92e89f8b2a6319cbc21ccffe9d | Campaign E - Miner | | x.sh | 2229b73467ef06091f1b86ef5592d65ac466bcf9bb953aec59920d2d23fdc5fa | Campaign E - Deployment script | | d | 0c6231e4c68e127a89691cc8b396027fabdce11f2dd0ca9cf5617b7981e33c9f | Campaign F - Deployment script | | dk32 | fe98548300025a46de1e06b94252af601a215b985dad31353596af3c1813efb0 | Campaign F - Malware | | dk86 | 0e574fd30e806fe4298b3cbccb8d1089454f42f52892f87554325cb352646049 | Campaign F - Malware | | xms | 08f29a12f2be9deb2e73f3b22c13445ed9cc00d4898323ccb91b1775fa4a13da | Campaign G -Miner | *Table 3. Malware hashes.* Back to top ### Tags * [Cryptocurrency](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/tag/cryptocurrency/ "Cryptocurrency") * [Docker](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/tag/docker/ "Docker") * [Docker Daemon](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/tag/docker-daemon/ "Docker Daemon") [Threat Research Center](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com "Threat Research") [Next: What Can You Learn From a "Wiped" Computer With Digital Forensics?](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wiped-computer-with-digital-forensics/ "What Can You Learn From a “Wiped” Computer With Digital Forensics?") ### Table of Contents * ### Related Articles * [Vidar Stealer Unmasked: Code Signing Abuse, Go Loaders and File Inflation](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/vidar-stealer-xmrig-miner-campaign-analysis/ "article - table of contents") * [Gremlin Stealer's Evolved Tactics: Hiding in Plain Sight With Resource Files](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/gremlin-stealer-evolution/ "article - table of contents") * [01flip: Multi-Platform Ransomware Written in Rust](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/new-ransomware-01flip-written-in-rust/ "article - table of contents") ## Related Cloud Cybersecurity Research Resources ![Pictorial representation of bucket hijacking technique for cloud data exfiltration. 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Lessons From Building an Autonomous Cloud Offensive Multi-Agent System](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/autonomous-ai-cloud-attacks/) * [AI](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/tag/ai/ "AI") * [Cloud](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/tag/cloud/ "Cloud") * [Data exfiltration](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/tag/data-exfiltration/ "data exfiltration") [Read now ![Right arrow](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/themes/unit42-v6/dist/images/icons/icon-right-arrow-withtail.svg)](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/autonomous-ai-cloud-attacks/ "Can AI Attack the Cloud? Lessons From Building an Autonomous Cloud Offensive Multi-Agent System") ![Pictorial representation of passwordless authentication. Futuristic cityscape with skyscrapers surrounded by glowing, neon-lit pathways and digital clouds. The sky is vibrant with pink and orange hues, giving a surreal, cyberpunk aesthetic.](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/02_Cloud_cybersecurity_research_Overview_1920x900-786x368.jpg) [![category icon](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/icon-threat-research.svg)Threat Research](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/category/threat-research/) March 23, 2026 [#### Google Cloud Authenticator: The Hidden Mechanisms of Passwordless Authentication](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/passwordless-authentication/) * [Google](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/tag/google/ "Google") * [Google authenticator](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/tag/google-authenticator/ "google authenticator") * [Google Chrome](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/tag/google-chrome/ "Google Chrome") [Read now ![Right arrow](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/themes/unit42-v6/dist/images/icons/icon-right-arrow-withtail.svg)](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/passwordless-authentication/ "Google Cloud Authenticator: The Hidden Mechanisms of Passwordless Authentication") ![Close-up of a black woman with glasses examining colorful computer code on a screen. The scene is illuminated by various lights, creating a focused and analytical atmosphere.](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/13_Cloud_cybersecurity_research_Overview_1920x900-786x368.jpg) [![category icon](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/icon-threat-research.svg)Threat Research](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/category/threat-research/) February 6, 2026 [#### Novel Technique to Detect Cloud Threat Actor Operations](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/tracking-threat-groups-through-cloud-logging/) * [API](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/tag/api/ "API") * [IAM](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/tag/iam/ "IAM") * [MITRE](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/tag/mitre/ "MITRE") [Read now ![Right arrow](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/themes/unit42-v6/dist/images/icons/icon-right-arrow-withtail.svg)](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/tracking-threat-groups-through-cloud-logging/ "Novel Technique to Detect Cloud Threat Actor Operations") ![Pictorial representation of Azure OpenAI DNS resolution issue. Futuristic cityscape illustration with luminous structures and floating cloud elements, showcasing advanced technology and a dynamic, digitally enhanced environment.](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/02_DNS_Overview_1920x900-786x368.jpg) [![category icon](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/icon-threat-research.svg)Threat Research](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/category/threat-research/) January 20, 2026 [#### DNS OverDoS: Are Private Endpoints Too Private?](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/dos-attacks-and-azure-private-endpoint/) * [Microsoft Azure](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/tag/microsoft-azure/ "Microsoft Azure") * [Networking](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/tag/networking/ "networking") [Read now ![Right arrow](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/themes/unit42-v6/dist/images/icons/icon-right-arrow-withtail.svg)](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/dos-attacks-and-azure-private-endpoint/ "DNS OverDoS: Are Private Endpoints Too Private?") ![Pictorial representation of cloud discovery with AzureHound. A digital representation of a cloud composed of blue light particles, superimposed over a blurred background of server racks in a data center.](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/08_Cloud_cybersecurity_research_Overview_1920x900-786x368.jpg) [![category icon](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/icon-threat-research.svg)Threat Research](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/category/threat-research/) October 24, 2025 [#### Cloud Discovery With AzureHound](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/threat-actor-misuse-of-azurehound/) * [Control plane](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/tag/control-plane/ "control plane") * [Curious Serpens](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/tag/curious-serpens/ "Curious Serpens") * [Data plane](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/tag/data-plane/ "data plane") [Read now ![Right arrow](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/themes/unit42-v6/dist/images/icons/icon-right-arrow-withtail.svg)](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/threat-actor-misuse-of-azurehound/ "Cloud Discovery With AzureHound") ![Pictorial representation of a gift card fraud campaign. A glowing skull and crossbones on a circuit board.](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/07_Cybercrime_Category_1920x900-786x368.jpg) [![category icon](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/icon-threat-research.svg)Threat Research](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/category/threat-research/) October 22, 2025 [#### Jingle Thief: Inside a Cloud-Based Gift Card Fraud Campaign](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/cloud-based-gift-card-fraud-campaign/) * [CL‑CRI‑1032](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/tag/cl-cri-1032/ "CL‑CRI‑1032") * [Microsoft](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/tag/microsoft/ "Microsoft") * [Phishing](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/tag/phishing/ "phishing") [Read now ![Right arrow](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/themes/unit42-v6/dist/images/icons/icon-right-arrow-withtail.svg)](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/cloud-based-gift-card-fraud-campaign/ "Jingle Thief: Inside a Cloud-Based Gift Card Fraud Campaign") * ![Slider arrow](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/themes/unit42-v6/dist/images/icons/slider-arrow-left.svg) * ![Slider arrow](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/themes/unit42-v6/dist/images/icons/slider-arrow-left.svg) ![Close button](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/themes/unit42-v6/dist/images/icons/close-modal.svg) ![Enlarged Image]() ![Newsletter](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/unit42-footer-subscribe-desktop.png) ![UNIT 42 Small Logo](https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/wp-content/themes/unit42-v6/dist/images/palo-alto-logo-small.svg) Get updates from Unit 42 ## Peace of mind comes from staying ahead of threats. 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