{"id":124960,"date":"2022-09-08T19:49:34","date_gmt":"2022-09-09T02:49:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/?p=124960"},"modified":"2022-09-08T19:49:34","modified_gmt":"2022-09-09T02:49:34","slug":"credential-gathering-third-party-software","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/credential-gathering-third-party-software\/","title":{"rendered":"\u30b5\u30fc\u30c9\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u53ce\u96c6"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><a id=\"post-124960-_4lt92rr5muov\"><\/a>\u6982\u8981<\/h2>\n<p>\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u754c\u9688\u3067\u306f\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30d3\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u304b\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u304b\u306e\u8ad6\u4e89\u304c\u305f\u3048\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u591a\u304f\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30c9\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u8a8d\u8a3c\u60c5\u5831(\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb)\u3092\u4fdd\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u751f\u6d3b\u3092\u4fbf\u5229\u306b\u3057\u3001\u6642\u9593\u3092\u7bc0\u7d04\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3053\u306e\u4fbf\u5229\u3055\u306f\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u72a0\u7272\u306e\u3046\u3048\u306b\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u306e\u4fdd\u5b58\u306f\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u7a83\u53d6\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u3046\u3057\u3066\u96c6\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u653b\u6483\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u304a\u305d\u308c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u7a3f\u306f\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u7a83\u53d6\u306e\u5371\u967a\u6027\u3092\u89e3\u8aac\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u30b5\u30fc\u30c9\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u306e\u53ce\u96c6\u30b7\u30ca\u30ea\u30aa\u3092\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u691c\u8a3c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u653b\u6483\u30b7\u30ca\u30ea\u30aa\u306b\u3082\u3068\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30c9\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u3067\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u53d6\u5f97\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3001\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u53d6\u5f97\u306e\u632f\u308b\u821e\u3044\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u76e3\u8996\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u898b\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paloaltonetworks.jp\/cortex\/cortex-xdr\">Cortex XDR<\/a>\u3092\u3054\u5229\u7528\u306e\u304a\u5ba2\u69d8\u306f\u3001Windows\u3001Linux\u3001MacOS\u30a8\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c8\u306eCortex 3.4\u3067\u30ea\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u3055\u308c\u305fCredential Gathering Protection\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb(\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u53ce\u96c6\u9632\u6b62\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb)\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u672c\u7a3f\u3067\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u305f\u653b\u6483\u304b\u3089\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 61.7687%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 49.5327%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308bUnit 42\u306e\u30c8\u30d4\u30c3\u30af<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 220.249%;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.jp\/tag\/credential-harvesting-ja\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Credential harvesting<\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><a id=\"post-124960-_d1nha5oq9zwf\"><\/a>\u76ee\u6b21<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"#post-124960-_2quwibwkhp25\">\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u7a83\u53d6\u306e\u5371\u967a\u6027: \u653b\u6483\u8005\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u62e1\u5927\u65b9\u6cd5<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#post-124960-_50343o6a6han\">\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u53ce\u96c6\u306e\u5b9f\u969b<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#post-124960-_i7lngzuqavd7\">WinSCP\u306e\u5834\u5408<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#post-124960-_1lfjbvekyyj\">Git\u306e\u5834\u5408<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#post-124960-_z3rux7vtgq3\">RDCMan\u306e\u5834\u5408<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/103cqfXMa-GII-UrpAUHhyIig4VSRaYb3HxRBMV_Ktug\/edit?usp=sharing\">OpenVPN\u306e\u5834\u5408<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#post-124960-_uoyret6muycd\">Chromium\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u306e\u5834\u5408<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#post-124960-_27p4ihbf46k4\">Firefox\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u306e\u5834\u5408<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#post-124960-_68aek7oo69w\">Emotet?<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#post-124960-_phf6wzc3kb2j\">\u7d50\u8ad6<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#post-124960-_hg8jgr1mkxaw\">IoC<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#post-124960-_od9ni5mdz82p\">\u8ffd\u52a0\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9<\/a><\/p>\n<h2><a id=\"post-124960-_2quwibwkhp25\"><\/a>\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u7a83\u53d6\u306e\u5371\u967a\u6027: \u653b\u6483\u8005\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u62e1\u5927\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<p>\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u7a83\u53d6\u306f\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306a\u60aa\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u7a83\u53d6\u304c\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u5f71\u97ff\u306e\u5927\u304d\u3055\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.enzoic.com\/8-stats-on-password-reuse\/\">\u591a\u304f\u306e\u4eba\u306f\u3001\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306b\u540c\u3058\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u308f\u3059\u50be\u5411<\/a>\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3082\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3067\u3082\u3001\u898b\u629c\u304b\u308c\u3084\u3059\u3044\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3067\u3084\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3089\u3001\u3042\u308b\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u304b\u3089\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u3072\u3068\u3064\u5165\u624b\u3067\u304d\u308c\u3070\u3001\u653b\u6483\u8005\u306f\u305d\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u3079\u3064\u306e\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u308f\u3057\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u308f\u3057\u3066\u307f\u308b\u5bfe\u8c61\u306b\u306f\u3001\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u4fdd\u8b77\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3082\u542b\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">A<\/span>\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3088\u308a\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u306e\u4f4e\u3044\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">B<\/span>\u3067\u3001\u540c\u3058\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3084\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308c\u3070\u3001\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u306b\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">A<\/span>\u306e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3092\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u307b\u304b\u3001\u3042\u308b\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u304c\u30aa\u30da\u30ec\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u7528\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u307b\u304b\u306e\u5b89\u5168\u3067\u306a\u3044\u5834\u6240\u3067\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u3063\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305d\u306e\u653b\u6483\u8005\u306b\u306f\u307e\u3063\u305f\u304f\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306e\u5730\u5e73\u304c\u958b\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3042\u308b\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">X<\/span>\u304cWindows\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u3068Linux\u306eFTP\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306b\u540c\u3058\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30b7\u30ca\u30ea\u30aa\u3067\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">X<\/span>\u306f\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0WinSCP\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u5185\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002WinSCP\u306f\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u4fdd\u5b58\u3092\u63a8\u5968\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">X<\/span>\u306f\u6bce\u9031\u3053\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u4fdd\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u6642\u9593\u3092\u7bc0\u7d04\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_124906\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-124906\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img  class=\"wp-image-124907 lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/word-image.png\" alt=\"WinSCP\u306e\u30c0\u30a4\u30a2\u30ed\u30b0\u3002\u8d64\u67a0\u3067 Save Password (not recommended) \u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u30cf\u30a4\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u8868\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b \" width=\"600\" height=\"370\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-124906\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f31. WinSCP\u306f\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u4fdd\u5b58\u3092\u63a8\u5968\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u672c\u7a3f\u5f8c\u534a\u3067\u30c7\u30e2\u3092\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306fWinSCP\u306e\u4fdd\u5b58\u5834\u6240\u304b\u3089\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u53d6\u5f97\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">X<\/span>\u306ePC\u306b\u4fb5\u5165\u3067\u304d\u308c\u3070\u3001<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">X<\/span>\u306e\u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3082\u5165\u624b\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u306a\u305c\u306a\u3089\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u304c\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3082\u3053\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306f\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3078\u306e\u63a5\u7d9a\u306b\u3082\u6709\u52b9\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306b\u306f\u306a\u306b\u304b\u6a5f\u5fae\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u542b\u3080\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u304c\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3044\u307e\u3084\u653b\u6483\u8005\u306f\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u72b6\u614b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305d\u3053\u304b\u3089\u3055\u3089\u306b<a href=\"https:\/\/attack.mitre.org\/software\/S0521\">BloodHound<\/a>\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u4f7f\u3048\u3070\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u5185\u3092\u3069\u3053\u307e\u3067\u4fb5\u5bb3\u3067\u304d\u305d\u3046\u304b\u3092\u63a8\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><a id=\"post-124960-_50343o6a6han\"><\/a>\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u53ce\u96c6\u306e\u5b9f\u969b<\/h2>\n<h3><a id=\"post-124960-_i7lngzuqavd7\"><\/a>WinSCP\u306e\u5834\u5408<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/winscp.net\/eng\/docs\/lang:jp\">WinSCP<\/a>\u306f\u30e1\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u306aMicrosoft Windows\u7528SFTP\u30fbFTP\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30ebWindows\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u3068\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3068\u306e\u9593\u3067\u3001FTP\u30fbFTPS\u30fbSCP\u30fbSFTP\u306a\u3069\u3067\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><a id=\"post-124960-_or8ay3pi2msl\"><\/a>\u691c\u8a3c\u3057\u305f\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3:<\/h4>\n<p>5.19.6 (Build 12002 2022-02-22)<\/p>\n<h4><a id=\"post-124960-_risg9cqvm9am\"><\/a>\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u306e\u4fdd\u5b58\u5834\u6240:<\/h4>\n<p>WinSCP\u306f\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u3057\u305f\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u30ec\u30b8\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30ad\u30fc<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">HKCU\\software\\martin prikryl\\winscp 2\\sessions\\&lt;session_name&gt;<\/span>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">Password<\/span>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5024\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><a id=\"post-124960-_zaw6d4x9ody4\"><\/a>\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u306e\u5fa9\u5143\u65b9\u6cd5:<\/h4>\n<p>WinSCP\u306f\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u30d3\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u5bfe\u79f0\u7684\u306a\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u6f14\u7b97\u3092\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u5404\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u308a\u30010xFF(11111111)\u3068\u306e\u88dc\u6570\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8<strong>0xA3 <\/strong>(10100011)\u3068\u306eXOR\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u51e6\u7406\u306f\u3001\u88dc\u6570\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u305f\u5f8c1\u56deXOR\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u305d\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u304c\u30ec\u30b8\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u5024<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">Password<\/span>\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e00\u9023\u306e\u6f14\u7b97\u306f\u5bfe\u79f0\u7684\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u540c\u3058\u6f14\u7b97\u3092\u3082\u3046\u4e00\u56de\u9006\u9806\u306b\u884c\u3048\u3070\u5143\u306e\u5024\u3092\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u300c<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">Aa123456<\/span>\u300d\u3092\u4f8b\u306b\u53d6\u3063\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002WinSCP\u306f\u3053\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u300c<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">1D3D6D6E6F68696A<\/span>\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4fdd\u5b58\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56f32\u304c\u3053\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u5fa9\u53f7\u624b\u9806\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_124908\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-124908\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img  class=\"wp-image-124909 lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/word-image-1.png\" alt=\"WinSCP\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u5fa9\u53f7\u624b\u9806\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8868\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u300c0xA3\u300d\u3068\u306eXOR\u3092\u53d6\u3063\u3066\u304b\u3089\u305d\u306e\u88dc\u6570\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u3002 \" width=\"900\" height=\"177\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-124908\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f32. WinSCP\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u5fa9\u53f7<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306fHostName\u3001UserName\u3068\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">Password<\/span>\u306e\u30ec\u30b8\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u5024\u304b\u3089\u3053\u308c\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u5148\u982d\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3051\u306d\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u8a08\u7b97\u306f\u3068\u3066\u3082\u7c21\u5358\u3067\u3059\u3002WinSCP\u306e\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30ec\u30b8\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u5024\u306e1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u76ee\u304b3\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u76ee\u304c\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u540d\u3001\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u540d\u3001\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u9023\u7d50\u3057\u305f\u9577\u3055\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u9577\u3055\u3092\u8868\u3059\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u5f8c\u308d\u306b\u7d9a\u304f\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u304c\u958b\u59cb\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u3067\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5024\u306f2\u500d\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9577\u3055\u3068\u958b\u59cb\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u306f\u540c\u3058\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>UserName\u3068HostName\u3082\u5225\u306e\u30ec\u30b8\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u5024\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9577\u3055\u3068\u5024\u3082\u308f\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">Password<\/span>\u30ec\u30b8\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u5024\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u300c\u958b\u59cb\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9 + UserName\u306e\u9577\u3055 + HosName\u306e\u9577\u3055\u300d\u304b\u3089\u300c\u9577\u3055\u300d\u307e\u3067\u5fa9\u53f7\u3059\u308c\u3070\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_124910\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-124910\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img  class=\"wp-image-124911 lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/word-image-2.png\" alt=\"\u3053\u306e\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u30ec\u30b8\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u5024\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u300c\u958b\u59cb\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9 + UserName\u306e\u9577\u3055 + HosName\u306e\u9577\u3055\u300d\u304b\u3089\u300c\u9577\u3055\u300d\u307e\u3067\u5fa9\u53f7\u3059\u308c\u3070\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3067\u3059\u3002 \" width=\"900\" height=\"240\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-124910\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f33. \u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u540d\u3001\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u540d\u3001\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u304c\u9023\u7d50\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u6240<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4><a id=\"post-124960-_x615lwf8w3ix\"><\/a>\u5229\u7528\u5b9f\u614b<\/h4>\n<p>\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306b\u56f34\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u304c\u8907\u6570\u306e\u304a\u5ba2\u69d8\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u69d8\u5b50\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_124912\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-124912\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img  class=\"wp-image-124913 lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/word-image-3.png\" alt=\"Unit 42\u304c\u8907\u6570\u306e\u9867\u5ba2\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u89b3\u6e2c\u3057\u305f\u4e0d\u5be9\u306aPowerShell\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u3002\u30c7\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u306fWinSCP\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u5fa9\u53f7\u3092\u8a66\u307f\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3002 \" width=\"900\" height=\"120\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-124912\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f34. \u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u304c\u30a8\u30f3\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e0d\u5be9\u306aPowerShell<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ul>\n<li>-<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">enc<\/span> \u306f\u300cEncodedCommand\u300d\u306e\u7565\u3067\u3001base-64\u3067\u30a8\u30f3\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u304c\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u30c7\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u306fWinSCP\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u5fa9\u53f7\u306e\u8a66\u307f\u304c\u78ba\u8a8d\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_124914\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-124914\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img  class=\"wp-image-124915 lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/word-image-4.png\" alt=\"\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u53ce\u96c6\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305fPowerShell\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u3092\u30c7\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3002 \" width=\"900\" height=\"1272\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-124914\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f35. WinSCP\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u62bd\u51fa\u30fb\u5fa9\u53f7\u3059\u308bPowerShell\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_124916\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-124916\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img  class=\"wp-image-124917 lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/word-image-5.png\" alt=\"\u3053\u306e\u56f3\u306e\u8d64\u3044\u77e9\u5f62\u306f\u3001Cortex XDR\u306eCredential Gathering Protection\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u7591\u308f\u3057\u3044\u30ec\u30b8\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u64cd\u4f5c\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u69d8\u5b50\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \" width=\"900\" height=\"458\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-124916\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f36. Cortex XDR\u304cWinSCP\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u3092\u9632\u6b62\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><a id=\"post-124960-_1lfjbvekyyj\"><\/a>Git\u306e\u5834\u5408<\/h3>\n<h4><a id=\"post-124960-_c3woqo7ot4t1\"><\/a>\u691c\u8a3c\u3057\u305f\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3:<\/h4>\n<p>2.35.1.windows.2<\/p>\n<h4><a id=\"post-124960-_r89otef74qug\"><\/a>\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u306e\u4fdd\u5b58\u5834\u6240:<\/h4>\n<p>Git\u3067\u306f\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3068PAT(Personal Access Token)\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u3092\u4f7f\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u304cGit\u306e\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u3092\u4fdd\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u6642\u9593\u3092\u7bc0\u7d04\u3057\u305f\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u884c\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">git config credential.helper 'store'<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3068\u3001Git\u306f\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u3092\u5e73\u6587\u3067\u7121\u671f\u9650\u306b\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30af\u4e0a\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u542b\u3080\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306e\u3042\u308b\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">&lt;userprofile&gt;\\.git-credentials<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">&lt;userprofile&gt;\\.config\\git\\credentials<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Git\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001PAT\u3092\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30c8\u30fc\u30af\u30f3\u306f\u3088\u308a\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u5316\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306b\u7570\u306a\u308b\u6a29\u9650\u3068\u6709\u52b9\u671f\u9650\u3092\u6301\u3064\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30af\u30f3\u3092\u3044\u304f\u3064\u3067\u3082\u4f5c\u6210\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u3055\u3089\u306b\u7d30\u304b\u304f\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u5316\u3057\u3066\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u306ePAT\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u4ed8\u3051\u305f\u5f62\u3067\u5236\u5fa1\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306ePAT\u3092\u6301\u3064\u4eba\u306f\u5f53\u8a72\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u304c\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u3059\u3079\u3066\u95b2\u89a7\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30c8\u30fc\u30af\u30f3\u306f\u4e0a\u306b\u8a18\u8f09\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3068\u540c\u3058\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306b\u3082\u5e73\u6587\u3067\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><a id=\"post-124960-_vbnh0d83jcou\"><\/a>\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u306e\u5fa9\u5143\u65b9\u6cd5:<\/h4>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u8aad\u3081\u308b\u4eba\u306f\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u540d\u3001\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3001\u30c8\u30fc\u30af\u30f3\u3001\u95a2\u9023Git\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u3092<strong>\u5e73\u6587\u3067<\/strong>\u898b\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><a id=\"post-124960-_z3rux7vtgq3\"><\/a>RDCMan\u306e\u5834\u5408<\/h3>\n<h4><a id=\"post-124960-_iwdpc8pq74fq\"><\/a>\u691c\u8a3c\u3057\u305f\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3:<\/h4>\n<p>2.83<\/p>\n<p>\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30c7\u30b9\u30af\u30c8\u30c3\u30d7\u63a5\u7d9a\u30de\u30cd\u30fc\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.microsoft.com\/ja-jp\/sysinternals\/downloads\/rdcman\">RDCMan<\/a>\u306f\u3001\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30c7\u30b9\u30af\u30c8\u30c3\u30d7\u63a5\u7d9a\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u81ea\u52d5\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u30a4\u30f3\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3084\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u306a\u3069\u3001\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u306b\u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u30e9\u30dc\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u306b\u4fbf\u5229\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><a id=\"post-124960-_fr27xhi9oofa\"><\/a>\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u306e\u4fdd\u5b58\u5834\u6240:<\/h4>\n<p>\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u304cRDCMan\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u30bb\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u4fdd\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306f<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">%localappdata%\\Microsoft\\Remote Desktop Connection Manager\\RDCMan.settings<\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306f\u5404RDP\u63a5\u7d9a\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30e1\u30bf\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u4e00\u822c\u3092\u542b\u3080XML\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u306a\u304b\u306b\u3042\u308b<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">CredentialsProfiles<\/span>\u3068\u3044\u3046XML\u30bf\u30b0\u306b\u7740\u76ee\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u30bf\u30b0\u306e\u4e0b\u306b\u306f<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">CredentialsProfiles<\/span>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5225\u306e\u30bf\u30b0\u304c\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u306b<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">credentialsProfile<\/span>\u3068\u3044\u3046XML\u30bf\u30b0\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3053\u3053\u306b<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">Password<\/span>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30bf\u30b0\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_124918\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-124918\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img  class=\"wp-image-124919 lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/word-image-6.png\" alt=\"RDCMan.settings\u306ecredentialsProfile\u3068\u3044\u3046XML\u30bf\u30b0\u306b\u3042\u308bPassword\u30bf\u30b0\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u8d64\u3044\u77e9\u5f62\u3067\u5f37\u8abf\u8868\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3002\" width=\"900\" height=\"224\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-124918\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f37 RDCMan.settings\u306eXML\u30bf\u30b0\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4><a id=\"post-124960-_fh8eyimlizug\"><\/a>\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u306e\u5fa9\u5143\u65b9\u6cd5:<\/h4>\n<p>\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001RDCMan\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3067\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u304c DATA Protection API (DPAPI) \u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3067\u3059\u3002DPAPI\u306f<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.microsoft.com\/en-us\/windows\/win32\/api\/dpapi\/nf-dpapi-cryptprotectdata\">CryptProtectData<\/a><\/span>\u95a2\u6570\u3068<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.microsoft.com\/en-us\/windows\/win32\/api\/dpapi\/nf-dpapi-cryptunprotectdata\">CryptUnprotectData<\/a><\/span>\u95a2\u6570\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u95a2\u6570\u3067\u5bfe\u79f0\u6697\u53f7\u5316\/\u5fa9\u53f7\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">CryptUnprotectData<\/span>\u95a2\u6570\u3092\u547c\u3073\u51fa\u3055\u306d\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u5e38\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u5fa9\u53f7\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u3057\u305f\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3068\u540c\u3058\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u3092\u6301\u3064\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>RDCMan\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u53ce\u96c6\u306f\u3001\u307b\u304b\u306e\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u3067\u898b\u3066\u304d\u305f\u4f8b\u3068\u3061\u304c\u3044\u3001\u653b\u6483\u8005\u5074\u306b\u300c\u5bfe\u8c61\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3067\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4f59\u8a08\u306a\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u306f\u3058\u3085\u3046\u3076\u3093\u305d\u306e\u4fa1\u5024\u306b\u898b\u5408\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u304c\u3046\u307e\u304f\u3044\u3051\u3070\u3001\u3053\u306e\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u304c\u63a5\u7d9a\u3059\u308b\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u540d\u3068\u305d\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u653b\u6483\u8005\u304c\u5bfe\u8c61\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3067\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u3048\u3067\u304d\u308c\u3070\u3001\u3042\u3068\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u53ce\u96c6\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3084\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3053\u3068\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: upper-alpha;\">\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">RDCMan.settings<\/span>\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u958b\u3044\u3066<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">password<\/span>\u3068\u3044\u3046XML\u30bf\u30b0\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u30bf\u30b0\u5185\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u3092base64\u3067\u30c7\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u30c7\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3057\u305f\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u3092\u5f15\u6570\u306b\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u3066<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">CryptUnprotectData<\/span>\u95a2\u6570\u3092\u547c\u3073\u51fa\u3059<\/li>\n<li>\u623b\u308a\u5024\u3092UTF-8(\u306a\u3044\u3057\u305d\u306e\u307b\u304b\u306e\u9069\u5207\u306a\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30c3\u30c8)\u3067\u30c7\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0d\u8981\u306aNull\u6587\u5b57\u3092\u524a\u9664\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u4e0a\u306e\u4f8b\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">AQAAANCMnd8BFdERjHoAwE\/Cl+sBAAAA8\/nnW5aFNUi0AKiTG4y9UQAAAAACAAAAAAAQZgAAAAEAACAAAADIjLLw0X4z9RDdWgPpqabLU7hTcJ1HVlFklpzX3eA14QAAAAAOgAAAAAIAACAAAAB01OvDCNCjaEhrq8J8hRm\/SKycef7nR52ZkqcPLJqMsCAAAACg2htaeRsutDziS3FISeEAg3DsBpGxBGpPeWlUSVnXOkAAAAB5Tei9g5KWcVIhOKQ2cXxr5ONUOHMEEH5h3Lmp12mPlWaaZ6y8dGIVz8WnNKr4e73dhqNU8NyzI7RZBamS6DG6<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u3057\u3066\u5fa9\u53f7\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306f<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">Aa123456<\/span>\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_124920\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-124920\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img  class=\"wp-image-124921 lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/word-image-7.png\" alt=\"\u8d64\u3044\u77e9\u5f62\u306f\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u5fa9\u53f7\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3002RDCMan\u3092\u6a19\u7684\u3068\u3059\u308b\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u53ce\u96c6\u304c\u5b8c\u4e86\u3057\u305f\u72b6\u614b\u3002\" width=\"900\" height=\"473\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-124920\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f38 RDCMan\u304b\u3089\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u5fa9\u5143<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><a id=\"post-124960-_39o9pfnbljvg\"><\/a>OpenVPN\u306e\u5834\u5408<\/h3>\n<h4><a id=\"post-124960-_k4gv7pdukyov\"><\/a>\u691c\u8a3c\u3057\u305f\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3:<\/h4>\n<p>2.5.029<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/OpenVPN\">OpenVPN<\/a>\u306fVPN(\u4eee\u60f3\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30d9\u30fc\u30c8\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af)\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u3067\u3001\u30eb\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u69cb\u6210\u306a\u3044\u3057\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b8\u69cb\u6210\u3084\u3001\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u8a2d\u5099\u5185\u3067\u3001\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u30fb\u30c4\u30fc\u30fb\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u30fb\u30c4\u30fc\u30fb\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u63a5\u7d9a\u3092\u5b89\u5168\u306b\u884c\u3046\u6280\u8853\u3092\u5b9f\u88c5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><a id=\"post-124960-_3ewl3ygc1vk\"><\/a>\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u306e\u4fdd\u5b58\u5834\u6240:<\/h4>\n<p>OpenVPN \u306f\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u30ec\u30b8\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30ad\u30fc<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">HKCU\\software\\openvpn-gui\\configs\\&lt;session_name&gt;<\/span> \u306e<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">auth-data<\/span>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5024\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><a id=\"post-124960-_unxqzt771om6\"><\/a>\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u306e\u5fa9\u5143\u65b9\u6cd5:<\/h4>\n<p>OpenVPN\u3082DPAPI\u306e\u3057\u304f\u307f\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.microsoft.com\/en-us\/windows\/win32\/api\/dpapi\/nf-dpapi-cryptunprotectdata\">\u30a8\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30d4\u30fc<\/a>\u7528\u306e\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf(<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">NULL<\/span>\u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u53ef\u80fd)\u304c\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u4f7f\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u306e\u6bb5\u968e\u3067\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u30a8\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30d4\u30fc\u7528<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">DATA_BLOB<\/span>\u69cb\u9020\u4f53\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u540c\u3058<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">DATA_BLOB<\/span>\u69cb\u9020\u4f53\u3092\u5fa9\u53f7\u6bb5\u968e\u3067\u3082\u4f7f\u3046\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>OpenVPN\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30a8\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30d4\u30fc\u306f<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">entropy<\/span>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30ec\u30b8\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u5024\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">entropy<\/span>\u30ec\u30b8\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u5024\u306f<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">HKCU\\software\\openvpn-gui\\configs\\&lt;session_name&gt;<\/span>\u306b\u3082\u683c\u7d0d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">CryptUnprotectData<\/span>\u95a2\u6570\u3092<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">auth-data<\/span>\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3068<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">entropy<\/span>(<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">entropy\u30ec\u30b8\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u5024\u304b\u3089<\/span>)\u3092\u5f15\u6570\u306b\u3057\u3066\u547c\u3073\u51fa\u3059\u3068\u3001\u30bb\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">entropy<\/span>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30ec\u30b8\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u5024\u306b\u306f<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">00<\/span>\u304c1\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u4f59\u5206\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u524a\u9664\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_124922\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-124922\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img  class=\"wp-image-124923 lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/word-image-8.png\" alt=\"\u56f3\u4e0a: OpenVPN\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u5fa9\u5143\u7528PowerShell\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u3002\u4e0b\u306fauth-data\u3068entropy\u306e\u30ec\u30b8\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u5024\u304creg.exe\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\" width=\"900\" height=\"370\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-124922\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f39 \u56f3\u4e0a: OpenVPN\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u5fa9\u5143\u7528PowerShell\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u3002\u56f3\u4e0b: auth-data\u3068entropy\u306e\u30ec\u30b8\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u5024\u3092reg.exe<a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/flyinghuman\/openvpnpasswordrecovery\/blob\/master\/openvpn-passwords.ps1\">(PoC<\/a>)\u7d4c\u7531\u3067\u8868\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><a id=\"post-124960-_uoyret6muycd\"><\/a>Chromium\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u306e\u5834\u5408<\/h3>\n<h4><a id=\"post-124960-_yxdixx7ncjys\"><\/a>\u691c\u8a3c\u3057\u305f\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3:<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>Google Chrome: 103.0.5060.53 (Official Build) (64-bit)<\/li>\n<li>Microsoft Edge: 103.0.1264.37 (Official Build) (64-bit)<\/li>\n<li>Opera: 88.0.4412.53<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.chromium.org\/chromium-projects\">Chromium\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8<\/a>\u306f\u3001Google Chrome\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u3092\u652f\u3048\u308b\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3001Chromium\u3092\u542b\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u50be\u5411\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u4eba\u306f\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u95b2\u89a7\u3059\u308b\u3055\u3044\u3001\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u4fdd\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_124924\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-124924\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img  class=\"wp-image-124925 lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/word-image-9.png\" alt=\"\u3053\u306e\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\u3001Google Chrome\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3067\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u753b\u9762\u3092\u518d\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002 \" width=\"900\" height=\"1102\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-124924\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f310 Google Chrome Version 102.0.5005.115 (Official Build) (64-bit)\u3067\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4><a id=\"post-124960-_r7nwux4z84rp\"><\/a>\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u306e\u4fdd\u5b58\u5834\u6240:<\/h4>\n<p>Microsoft Edge\u3001Opera\u3001Google Chrome\u306a\u3069\u306eChromium\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306f\u901a\u5e38 <span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">login data<\/span>\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308bSQLite\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u5185\u306b\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u3057\u305f\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u914d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5404\u30d7\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9(<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">login data<\/span>\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb)\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u9375\u306f\u3001\u89aa\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u5185\u306e<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">local state<\/span>\u3068\u3044\u3046JSON\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306b\u914d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b:<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">login data<\/span> \u306e\u5834\u6240:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Google Chrome: <span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">%localappdata%\\google\\<strong>chrome<\/strong>\\user data\\&lt;PROFILE&gt;\\login data<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Microsoft Edge: <span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">%localappdata%\\microsoft\\<strong>edge<\/strong>\\user data\\&lt;PROFILE&gt;\\login data<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Opera: <span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">%appdata%\\opera software\\<strong>opera<\/strong> <strong>stable<\/strong>\\&lt;PROFILE&gt;\\login data<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">local state<\/span>\u306e\u5834\u6240:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Google Chrome: <span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">%localappdata%\\google\\<strong>chrome<\/strong>\\user data\\local state<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Microsoft Edge: <span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">%localappdata%\\microsoft\\<strong>edge<\/strong>\\user data\\local state<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Opera: <span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">%appdata%\\opera software\\<strong>opera stable<\/strong>\\local state<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><a id=\"post-124960-_wdoaikuse6wu\"><\/a>\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u306e\u5fa9\u5143\u65b9\u6cd5:<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">login data<\/span>\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u5185\u306b\u3042\u308b\u5404\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306f<a href=\"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Advanced_Encryption_Standard\">AES-GCM<\/a>\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9(Advanced Encryption Standard with GCM)\u3067\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002AES-GCM\u306f\u5171\u901a\u9375\u6697\u53f7\u65b9\u5f0f\u306a\u306e\u3067\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u306b\u3082\u5fa9\u53f7\u306b\u3082\u540c\u3058\u9375\u304c\u4f7f\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002AES\u306e\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u306f\u3001128\u30d3\u30c3\u30c8\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u3054\u3068\u306b\u7570\u306a\u308b\u9375\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9375\u306f\u524d\u306e\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u8a08\u7b97\u306b\u3082\u3068\u3065\u3044\u3066\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6700\u521d\u306e\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u3067\u306f\u3001\u521d\u671f\u5316\u30d9\u30af\u30c8\u30eb(IV)\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Chromium\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u304c\u4fdd\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u5fa9\u53f7\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: upper-alpha;\">\n<li>\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9<\/li>\n<li>\u521d\u671f\u5316\u30d9\u30af\u30c8\u30eb<\/li>\n<li>AES\u9375<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u51fa\u3059\u304b\u3092\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>A. \u6697\u53f7\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">login data<\/span>\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u304b\u3089\u30a8\u30af\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306f<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">password_value<\/span>\u5217\u306e15\u756a\u76ee\u306e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u304b\u3089\u6700\u5f8c\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u304b\u308916\u6587\u5b57\u3092\u5f15\u3044\u305f\u4f4d\u7f6e\u307e\u3067\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u51fa\u3057\u307e\u3059: <span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">[15:-16]<\/span><\/p>\n<p>B. \u521d\u671f\u5316\u30d9\u30af\u30c8\u30eb<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u3058\u304f<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">password_value<\/span>\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u5217\u306e3\u756a\u76ee\u306e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u304b\u308915\u756a\u76ee\u306e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u307e\u3067\u306b\u683c\u7d0d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059: <span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">[3:15]<\/span><\/p>\n<p>C. AES\u9375<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">local state<\/span> JSON\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306b\u66f8\u304d\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u66f8\u304d\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u6240\u306f<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">os_crypt<\/span>\u30ad\u30fc\u3068 <span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">encrypted_key<\/span>\u30ad\u30fc\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3092base64\u3067\u30c7\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Chromium\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u306fDPAPI\u306e\u3057\u304f\u307f\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066AES\u9375\u3092\u4fdd\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3053\u306e\u9375\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306fbase64\u304b\u3089\u30c7\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3057\u3066\u5bfe\u8c61\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3067<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">CryptUnprotectData<\/span>\u95a2\u6570\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Google Chrome\u306e\u4f8b:<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_124926\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-124926\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img  class=\"wp-image-124927 lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/word-image-10.png\" alt=\"Google Chrome\u306elocal state JSON\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u4f8b\u3002os_crypt\u3001encrypted_key\u3001password_manager\u304c\u78ba\u8a8d\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002 \" width=\"900\" height=\"178\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-124926\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f311 Google Chrome\u306elocal state JSON\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306f\u5148\u982d\u306b<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">DPAPI<\/span>\u3068\u3044\u30465\u6587\u5b57\u306e\u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u3092\u4ed8\u3051\u305f\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_124928\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-124928\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img  class=\"wp-image-124929 lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/word-image-11.png\" alt=\"\u30c7\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u8868\u3059\u56f3\u3002\u5148\u982d\u306b\u8d64\u304f\u30cf\u30a4\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304c5\u6587\u5b57\u306e\u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u3002DPAPI\" width=\"900\" height=\"180\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-124928\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f312. Google Chrome\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u30c7\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u5f53\u8a72\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3067\u306e\u5b9f\u884c\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3001\u653b\u6483\u8005\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u53ce\u96c6\u306e\u5b8c\u4e86\u307e\u3067\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: upper-alpha;\">\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">login data<\/span>\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3001<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">local state<\/span>\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u3092\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">local state<\/span> JSON\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u304b\u3089AES-GCM\u9375\u3092\u5f97\u308b<\/li>\n<li>(base64\u3067)\u30c7\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3057\u3001<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">(CryptUnprotectData<\/span>\u95a2\u6570\u3067)\u5fa9\u53f7\u3057\u3001\u9375\u304b\u3089\u30d1\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u9664\u53bb\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">login data<\/span>\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u5404\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u5fa9\u53f7\u3055\u308c\u305fAES-GCM\u9375\u3067\u5fa9\u53f7\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<figure id=\"attachment_124930\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-124930\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img  class=\"wp-image-124931 lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/word-image-12.png\" alt=\"Chrome\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u5fa9\u5143\u3059\u308b\u6982\u5ff5\u5b9f\u8a3c (PoC)\u3001python_Chrome_pass.py\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u306e\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8\u3002\u6a5f\u5fae\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u7de8\u96c6\u6e08\u307f\u3002 \" width=\"900\" height=\"348\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-124930\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f313. Chrome\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u5fa9\u5143\u3059\u308bPoC<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thepythoncode.com\/article\/extract-chrome-passwords-python\">Python\u306b\u3088\u308bChrome\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u62bd\u51fa\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3053\u3061\u3089<\/a>\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3092\u3054\u89a7\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><a id=\"post-124960-_5hglphhqdgjd\"><\/a>\u5229\u7528\u5b9f\u614b<\/h4>\n<p>\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">regsvr32.exe<\/span>\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">excel.exe<\/span>\u304b\u3089DLL\u3092\u52d5\u4f5c\u3055\u305b\u308b\u4f8b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">C:\\windows\\system32\\regsvr32.exe<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">C:\\users\\&lt;username&gt;\\appdata\\local\\uolegxnwf\\kgnkudbadmpogg.dll<\/span><\/p>\n<p>(<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">kgnkudbadmpogg.dll<\/span>\u306eSHA256: <span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">6599FEE8C7ADF30A00889A7070600F472F8CEAD8EA4DD1A85E724ED15F2AED0F<\/span>)<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u9023\u306e\u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u5f8c\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u30da\u30a4\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u306fMicrosoft Edge\u306e\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">login data<\/span>\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb(SQLite\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb):<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">C:\\users\\&lt;username&gt;\\appdata\\local\\microsoft\\edge\\user data\\default\\login data<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>local state\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb(\u6697\u53f7\u9375\u3092\u542b\u3080)<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">C:\\users\\&lt;username&gt;\\appdata\\local\\microsoft\\edge\\user data\\local state<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_124932\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-124932\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img  class=\"wp-image-124933 lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/word-image-13.png\" alt=\"\u8d64\u3044\u77e9\u5f62\u306fCredential Gathering Protection\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u89b3\u6e2c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6697\u53f7\u9375\u3092\u542b\u3080\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u30d1\u30b9\u3092\u30cf\u30a4\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \" width=\"900\" height=\"460\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-124932\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f314 Cortex XDR\u304cMicrosoft Edge\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308d\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u8a66\u307f\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><a id=\"post-124960-_27p4ihbf46k4\"><\/a>Firefox\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u306e\u5834\u5408<\/h3>\n<h4><a id=\"post-124960-_izbcmlf6rlhx\"><\/a>\u691c\u8a3c\u3057\u305f\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3:<\/h4>\n<p>Firefox Version 101.0.1 (64-bit)<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u4fdd\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u632f\u308b\u821e\u3044\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001Mozilla Firefox\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3082\u5f53\u3066\u306f\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_124934\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-124934\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img  class=\"wp-image-124935 lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/word-image-14.png\" alt=\"Mozilla Firefox\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8(\u9375\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u7de8\u96c6\u6e08\u307f)\u3002 \" width=\"900\" height=\"846\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-124934\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f315. Firefox Version 101.0.1 (64bit)\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4><a id=\"post-124960-_w0hor8mdzw25\"><\/a>\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u306e\u4fdd\u5b58\u5834\u6240:<\/h4>\n<p>Mozilla Firefox\u3082\u3001Chromium\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u540c\u69d8\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3054\u3068\u306b\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u6301\u3066\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">logins.json<\/span>\u3068\u3044\u3044\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">%appdata%\\mozilla\\firefox\\profiles\\&lt;PROFILE&gt;\\logins.json<\/span>\u306b\u914d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u540d\u3082\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3082\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_124936\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-124936\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img  class=\"wp-image-124937 lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/word-image-15.png\" alt=\"\u3053\u306e\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u306f\u3001encryptedUsername\u3001encryptedPassword\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\" width=\"900\" height=\"294\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-124936\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f316. Firefox\u306elogins.json\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4><a id=\"post-124960-_sgp3tx85q1ce\"><\/a>\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u306e\u5fa9\u5143\u65b9\u6cd5:<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">logins.json<\/span>\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u5185\u306e\u5404\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u540d\u3068\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306f<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/PKCS_11\">PKCS #11<\/a>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u898f\u683c\u3067\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002Firefox\u3067\u306fNSS\u30e9\u30a4\u30d6\u30e9\u30ea<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">(nss3.dll<\/span>)\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3057\u3066\u3053\u306e\u898f\u683c\u3092\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u306b\u63a1\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>NSS\u306f\u305d\u306e\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">key3.db<\/span>\u304b<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">key4.db<\/span>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306b<a href=\"https:\/\/wiki.mozilla.org\/NSS_Shared_DB\">\u79d8\u5bc6\u9375\u3092\u4fdd\u5b58<\/a>\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bfe\u8c61\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u653b\u6483\u8005\u306f\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u3044\u305a\u308c\u304b1\u3064\u3068<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">logins.json<\/span>\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u653b\u6483\u8005\u304c\u5bfe\u8c61\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3068\u540c\u4e00\u306e\u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u4e0a\u3067\u306e\u5b9f\u884c\u6a29\u9650\u3092\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306a\u3089\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u3067\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u7a83\u53d6\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: upper-alpha;\">\n<li>\u653b\u6483\u8005\u306f<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">logins.json<\/span>\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li>NSS\u30e9\u30a4\u30d6\u30e9\u30ea<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">(nss3.dll<\/span>)\u3092\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3057\u305f<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">logins.json<\/span>\u304b\u3089<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">encryptedUsername<\/span>\u3068<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">encryptedPassword<\/span>\u3092(base64\u3067)\u30c7\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u5404\u5165\u529b\u3092<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mozilla.github.io\/python-nss-docs\/nss.nss.SecItem-class.html)\">SecItem<\/a><\/span>\u306b\u683c\u7d0d\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306f\u5f8c\u3067NSS\u5168\u4f53\u3067\u30d0\u30a4\u30ca\u30ea\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u3084\u308a\u53d6\u308a\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u51fa\u529b\u7528\u306e<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">SecItem<\/span>\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">nss3.dll<\/span>\u306ePK11\u5fa9\u53f7\u95a2\u6570\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">encryptedUsername<\/span>\u3068<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">encryptedPassword<\/span>\u306e\u5165\u529b\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3092\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u5fa9\u53f7\u3057\u3001\u5148\u7a0b\u4f5c\u3063\u305f\u51fa\u529b\u7528<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">SecItem<\/span>\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u683c\u7d0d\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Chromium\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u3068\u306f\u3061\u304c\u3044\u3001\u5bfe\u8c61\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u3055\u3044\u3001\u653b\u6483\u8005\u304c\u5f53\u8a72\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u3067\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u5bfe\u8c61\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3059\u308b\u6a29\u9650\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306a\u3089\u3001\u3069\u306e\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3067\u3082\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_124938\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-124938\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img  class=\"wp-image-124939 lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/word-image-16.png\" alt=\"\u8d64\u3044\u77e9\u5f62\u306f\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fcS\u304c\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fcD\u306e\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u3092\u53ce\u96c6\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u69d8\u5b50\u3092\u30cf\u30a4\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u8868\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002 \" width=\"900\" height=\"167\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-124938\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f317 \u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fcS\u304c\u3001Firefox\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb2\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fcD\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u53ce\u96c6\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d(<a>PoC<\/a>)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4><a id=\"post-124960-_ndsmm7b86a2p\"><\/a>\u5229\u7528\u5b9f\u614b<\/h4>\n<p>\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u304c\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u69d8\u5b50\u3092\u89b3\u6e2c\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_124940\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-124940\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img  class=\"wp-image-124941 lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/word-image-17.png\" alt=\"Mozilla Firefox \u304b\u3089\u306e\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u3092\u53ce\u96c6\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u4e0d\u5be9\u306aPowerShell\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u3002\u96e3\u8aad\u5316\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002 \" width=\"900\" height=\"283\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-124940\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f318. \u96e3\u8aad\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4e0d\u5be9\u306aPowerShell\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u96e3\u8aad\u5316\u3092\u89e3\u9664\u3057\u305f\u72b6\u614b:<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_124942\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-124942\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img  class=\"wp-image-124943 lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/word-image-18.png\" alt=\"\u96e3\u8aad\u5316\u3092\u89e3\u9664\u3057\u305fPowerShell\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u3002\u56f3\u306b\u306f\u4e00\u9023\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\" width=\"900\" height=\"739\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-124942\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f319 \u96e3\u8aad\u5316\u3092\u89e3\u9664\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u306ePowerShell\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u306e\u5185\u5bb9:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: upper-alpha;\">\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">%localappdata%\\ujXgAD<\/span>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">$Links<\/span>\u306e\u5404\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">Invoke-WebRequest<\/span>\u306e\u4f5c\u6210\u3092\u8a66\u307f\u3001DLL\u30921\u3064\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3057\u3066\u5148\u306b\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u305f\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u306b<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">rRXqwGvGNR.wTj<\/span>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u540d\u524d\u3067\u4fdd\u5b58\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u30a8\u30af\u30b9\u30d7\u30ed\u30a4\u30c8\u304c\u6210\u529f\u3057\u305f\u3089break\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u6b21\u306b\u3001\u30a8\u30f3\u30c9\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u306bDLL\u304c1\u3064\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u3066<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">regsvr32.exe<\/span>\u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">C:\\WINDOWS\\system32\\regsvr32.exe<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">C:\\Users\\&lt;USERNAME&gt;\\AppData\\Local\\Temp<mark>\\..\\<\/mark>ujXgAD\\rRXqwGvGNR.wTj<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u306f\u56de\u907f\u6280\u8853\u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u70b9\u304c\u8981\u6ce8\u76ee\u3067\u3059\u3002<mark>\\..\\<\/mark>\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066Local\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u306b\u623b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u653b\u6483\u8005\u306f\u76f4\u63a5\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u907f\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">regsvr32.exe<\/span>\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u5f8c:<\/p>\n<p>A. DLL\u306f\u30e9\u30f3\u30c0\u30e0\u306a\u540d\u524d\u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u306b\u3001\u30e9\u30f3\u30c0\u30e0\u306a\u540d\u524d\u3067\u3001\u62e1\u5f35\u5b50\u3092DLL\u306b\u3057\u305f\u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u3092\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3059\u308b<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">C:\\Users\\&lt;USERNAME&gt;\\AppData\\Local\\&lt;random_folder_name&gt;\\&lt;random_dll_name&gt;.dll<\/span><\/p>\n<p>B. DLL\u304c\u63a2\u7d22\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u8907\u6570\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: lower-roman;\">\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">systeminfo<\/span>: \u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u4e00\u89a7\u8868\u793a<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">ipconfig \/all<\/span>: \u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30a4\u30b9\u3092\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7<\/li>\n<li>nltest.exe \/dclist: \u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u5185\u306e\u5168\u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30e9\u3092\u4e00\u89a7\u8868\u793a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>C. DLL\u304c<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">certutil.exe<\/span>\u3092\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u3057\u305f2\u3064\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u30e9\u30f3\u30c0\u30e0\u306a\u540d\u524d\u3067\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u3066\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n<ol style=\"list-style-type: lower-roman;\">\n<li>\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e1\u3064\u306b\u306f\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u30e9\u30f3\u30c0\u30e0\u540d\u304c\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b\u304cMicrosoft\u306e\u7f72\u540d\u304c\u3064\u3044\u305f\u307e\u307e\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u3082\u30461\u3064\u306f<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">certutil<\/span>\u3092\u6539\u3056\u3093\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3001\u540d\u524d\u306f\u5143\u306e\u307e\u307e\u3060\u304c\u6a5f\u80fd\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308a\u7f72\u540d\u3082\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>D. \u4e0a\u8a18\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7C\u306f2\u56de\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b<\/p>\n<p>\u7f72\u540d\u306e\u306a\u3044\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306eSHA256:<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">A88C344F3F80F8A3EA2E9BA0687FEBCEE2A730FD9AC037D54C4FD21C0AB91039<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Certutil\u306eSHA256: <strong>\u3053\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3058\u305f\u3044\u306f\u826f\u6027<\/strong>\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6ce8\u610f<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">D252235AA420B91C38BFEEC4F1C3F3434BC853D04635453648B26B2947352889<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u7f72\u540d\u306e\u306a\u3044<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">certutil.exe<\/span>\u306f\u3001Chromium\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u3068Firefox\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56f319\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u30682\u3064\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3060\u3051\u304c\u6a5f\u80fd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_124944\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-124944\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img  class=\"wp-image-124945 lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/word-image-19.png\" alt=\"\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u53ce\u96c6\u653b\u6483\u4e2d\u306b\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3055\u308c\u305fDLL\u306elw1JF63zARLUV8UwpwGnWpgg.dll\u3068RwuuPYoVei7FkJB.dll\" width=\"900\" height=\"367\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-124944\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f320 \u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u53ef\u80fd\u3060\u3063\u305fDLL<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6700\u521d\u306b\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3055\u308c\u305fDLL:<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">hxxps:\/\/www[.]yell[.]ge\/nav_logo\/AEnTP\/<\/span><br \/>\n\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u540d\u524d: <span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">RwuuPYoVei7FkJB.dll<\/span><br \/>\n(SHA256: <span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">A1D513E4A5C83895E5769C994C4D319959EF5AE3F679CE6C0C5211B5BECA7695<\/span>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>2\u756a\u76ee\u306b\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3055\u308c\u305fDLL:<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">hxxps:\/\/yakosurf[.]com\/wp-includes\/S\/<\/span><br \/>\n\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3057\u305f\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d:<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">lw1JF63zARLUV8UwpwGnWpgg.dll<\/span><br \/>\n(SHA256:<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">1B8638333751EFCB6B5332C801C11DF0DE3D7077C6ACEA1D663C0302519D7172<\/span>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u3069\u3061\u3089\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3082\u5b9f\u306f\u540c\u3058DLL\u3067\u3001SHA256\u30cf\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3092\u5909\u3048\u308b\u3055\u3055\u3044\u306a\u5909\u66f4\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u307f\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3001\u6700\u521d\u306eDLL\u306f<a href=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.jp\/tag\/emotet-ja\/\">Emotet<\/a>\u30de\u30eb\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u30d5\u30a1\u30df\u30ea\u306b\u5c5e\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u78ba\u8a8d\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_124946\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-124946\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img  class=\"wp-image-124947 lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/word-image-20.png\" alt=\"\u8d64\u3044\u77e9\u5f62\u306fCredential Gathering Protection\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u9375\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u3092\u8b58\u5225\u3057\u305f\u69d8\u5b50\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \" width=\"900\" height=\"464\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-124946\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f321. Cortex XDR\u304cFirefox\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308d\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u8a66\u307f\u3092\u9632\u6b62\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Cortex XDR\u306f\u3053\u306e\u653b\u6483\u3092<strong>\u767a\u751f\u3068\u540c\u6642\u306b<\/strong>\u9632\u6b62\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u653b\u6483\u306e\u6b21\u306e\u6bb5\u968e\u304c\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30de\u30eb\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306f\u3001\u6700\u521d\u306bFirefox\u3001\u6b21\u306bMicrosoft Edge\u3001\u6700\u5f8c\u306bGoogle Chrome\u306e\u9806\u3067\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308d\u3046\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30c7\u30e2\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9\u306b\u3057\u305fCortex XDR\u3067\u306e\u4f8b\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4f8b\u304b\u3089\u306f\u3001Credential Gathering Protection\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u3001Chromium\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308d\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u8a66\u307f\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u691c\u77e5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_124948\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-124948\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img  class=\"wp-image-124949 lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/word-image-21.png\" alt=\"\u8d64\u3044\u77e9\u5f62\u306fCortex XDR\u306eCredential Gathering Protection\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u9375\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u3092\u8b58\u5225\u3057\u305f\u69d8\u5b50\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \" width=\"900\" height=\"463\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-124948\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f322. Cortex XDR\u304cMicrosoft Edge\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308d\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u8a66\u307f\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_124950\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-124950\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img  class=\"wp-image-124951 lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/word-image-22.png\" alt=\"\u8d64\u3044\u77e9\u5f62\u306fCredential Gathering Protection\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u9375\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u3092\u8b58\u5225\u3057\u305f\u69d8\u5b50\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \" width=\"900\" height=\"461\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-124950\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f323. Cortex XDR\u304cGoogle Chrome\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308d\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u8a66\u307f\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><a id=\"post-124960-_68aek7oo69w\"><\/a>Emotet?<\/h2>\n<p>Emotet\u304c\u95a2\u4e0e\u3057\u305f\u4e8b\u4f8b\u30922\u3064\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30de\u30eb\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u30d5\u30a1\u30df\u30ea\u3068\u305d\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30c9\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u306e\u53ce\u96c6\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3046\u5c11\u3057\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u8abf\u3079\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30de\u30eb\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306f\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u3059\u3079\u3066\u81ea\u524d\u3067\u5b9f\u88c5\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002Nirsoft\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nirsoft.net\/utils\/web_browser_password.html\">WebBrowserPassView<\/a>\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u65e2\u5b58\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u30e9\u30c3\u30d7\u3057\u3066\u3001Web\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u304c\u4fdd\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3088\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_124952\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-124952\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img  class=\"wp-image-124953 lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/word-image-23.png\" alt=\"WebBrowserPassView.exe\u3067\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u540d\u3084\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3001\u307e\u305f\u305d\u306e\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u3092\u4fdd\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u30d1\u30b9\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3002\u53d6\u5f97\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5404\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u304cWeb\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u306b\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d(\u6a5f\u5fae\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u7de8\u96c6\u6e08\u307f)\u3002 \" width=\"900\" height=\"143\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-124952\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f324. WebBrowserPassView.exe\u3067\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u540d\u3084\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3001\u307e\u305f\u305d\u306e\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u3092\u4fdd\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u30d1\u30b9\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Chromium\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u306e<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">login data<\/span>\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3068Firefox\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u306e<span style=\"font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">logins.json<\/span>\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u304c\u78ba\u8a8d\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_124954\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-124954\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img  class=\"wp-image-124955 lozad\"  data-src=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/word-image-24.png\" alt=\"\u8d64\u3044\u77e9\u5f62\u306fCredential Gathering Protection\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u9375\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u3092\u8b58\u5225\u3057\u305f\u69d8\u5b50\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \" width=\"900\" height=\"465\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-124954\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f325 Cortex XDR\u304cWebBrowserPassView.exe\u306b\u3088\u308bWeb\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u306e\u4fdd\u5b58\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u8a66\u884c\u3092\u9632\u6b62\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><a id=\"post-124960-_phf6wzc3kb2j\"><\/a>\u7d50\u8ad6<\/h2>\n<p>\u30b5\u30fc\u30c9\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306e\u306a\u304b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u306e\u4fdd\u5b58\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u3001\u601d\u3063\u305f\u3088\u308a\u5b89\u5168\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306f\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u3092\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3084\u30ec\u30b8\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u5024\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30af\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e8b\u5b9f\u304c\u653b\u6483\u8005\u306e\u63a2\u3059\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u30a2\u30ad\u30ec\u30b9\u8171\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u3092\u653b\u6483\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u6a29\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Cortex XDR\u3092\u3054\u5229\u7528\u4e2d\u306e\u30d1\u30ed\u30a2\u30eb\u30c8\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30b9\u306e\u304a\u5ba2\u69d8\u306f\u3001\u65b0\u305f\u306aCredential Gathering Protection\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u4e0a\u8a18\u3067\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u305f\u30b7\u30ca\u30ea\u30aa\u306b\u304f\u308f\u3048\u3001\u672c\u7a3f\u3067\u8a00\u53ca\u3057\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u307b\u304b\u306e\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u53ce\u96c6\u6280\u8853\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u4fdd\u8b77\u3082\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305fLocal Analysis\u3001BTP(Behavioral Threat Protection)\u3001BIOC\u3001Analytics BIOCs\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u306a\u3069\u3001\u8ffd\u52a0\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u30ec\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u3082\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paloaltonetworks.jp\/products\/secure-the-network\/wildfire\">WildFire<\/a>\u3092\u304a\u4f7f\u3044\u306e\u30d1\u30ed\u30a2\u30eb\u30c8\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30b9\u306e\u304a\u5ba2\u69d8\u306f\u3001\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u306e\u53ce\u96c6\u3092\u8a66\u884c\u3059\u308b\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u304b\u3089\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Nirsoft\u306e\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u306fWildFire\u3067\u306f\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u3055\u308c\u3001XDR\u30a8\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><a id=\"post-124960-_hg8jgr1mkxaw\"><\/a>IoC<\/h2>\n<table style=\"width: 80.4608%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%; background-color: #aba4a4;\"><strong>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u30ec\u30b8\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u5024\u3078\u306e\u4e0d\u6b63\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">HKCU\\software\\martin prikryl\\winscp 2\\sessions\\&lt;session_name&gt;\\Password<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">HKCU\\software\\openvpn-gui\\configs\\&lt;session_name&gt;\\auth-data<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">HKCU\\software\\openvpn-gui\\configs\\&lt;session_name&gt;\\entropy<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table style=\"width: 80.4272%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%; background-color: #aba4a4;\"><strong>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3078\u306e\u4e0d\u6b63\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">&lt;userprofile&gt;\\.git-credentials<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">&lt;userprofile&gt;\\.config\\git\\credentials<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">%localappdata%\\Microsoft\\Remote Desktop Connection Manager\\RDCMan.settings<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">%localappdata%\\google\\chrome\\user data\\&lt;PROFILE&gt;\\login data<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">%localappdata%\\microsoft\\edge\\user data\\&lt;PROFILE&gt;\\login data<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">%appdata%\\opera software\\opera stable\\&lt;PROFILE&gt;\\login data<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">%localappdata%\\google\\chrome\\user data\\local state<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">%localappdata%\\microsoft\\edge\\user data\\local state<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">%appdata%\\opera software\\opera stable\\local state<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">%appdata%\\mozilla\\firefox\\profiles\\&lt;PROFILE&gt;\\logins.json<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">%appdata%\\mozilla\\firefox\\profiles\\&lt;PROFILE&gt;\\key&lt;3\/4&gt;.json<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table style=\"width: 79.7486%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%; background-color: #aba4a4;\"><strong>\u60aa\u610f\u306e\u3042\u308b\u30cf\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">6599FEE8C7ADF30A00889A7070600F472F8CEAD8EA4DD1A85E724ED15F2AED0F<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">A88C344F3F80F8A3EA2E9BA0687FEBCEE2A730FD9AC037D54C4FD21C0AB91039<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">A1D513E4A5C83895E5769C994C4D319959EF5AE3F679CE6C0C5211B5BECA7695<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'courier new', courier, monospace;\">1B8638333751EFCB6B5332C801C11DF0DE3D7077C6ACEA1D663C0302519D7172<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><a id=\"post-124960-_od9ni5mdz82p\"><\/a>\u8ffd\u52a0\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paloaltonetworks.com\/blog\/security-operations\/detecting-credential-stealing-with-cortex-xdr\/\">Detecting Credential Stealing with Cortex XDR(Cortex XDR\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u7a83\u53d6\u306e\u691c\u51fa)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/git-scm.com\/docs\/git-credential-store\">git-credential-store\u306e\u30c9\u30ad\u30e5\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/git-scm.com\/book\/en\/v2\/Git-Tools-Credential-Storage\">Git Tools - Credential Storage<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.github.com\/ja\/authentication\/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure\/creating-a-personal-access-token\">GitHub Docs: \u500b\u4eba\u7528\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9 \u30c8\u30fc\u30af\u30f3\u306e\u4f5c\u6210<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.microsoft.com\/en-us\/windows\/win32\/api\/dpapi\/nf-dpapi-cryptunprotectdata\">CryptUnprotectData \u95a2\u6570 (dpapi.h)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/blingeach.com\/how-emotet-is-altering-techniques-in-response-to-microsofts-tightening-of-workplace-macro-safety\/\">How Emotet is altering techniques in response to Microsoft\u2019s tightening of Workplace macro safety<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/geekculture\/how-to-hack-firefox-passwords-with-python-a394abf18016\">How to crack Firefox passwords with Python<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/servo\/nss\/blob\/master\/lib\/pk11wrap\/pk11sdr.c\">servo\/nss<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6982\u8981 \u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u754c\u9688\u3067\u306f\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30d3\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u304b\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u304b\u306e\u8ad6\u4e89\u304c\u305f\u3048\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u591a\u304f\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30c9\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u8a8d\u8a3c\u60c5\u5831(\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb)\u3092\u4fdd\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u751f\u6d3b\u3092\u4fbf\u5229\u306b\u3057\u3001\u6642\u9593\u3092\u7bc0\u7d04\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3053\u306e\u4fbf\u5229\u3055\u306f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":323,"featured_media":134324,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4321,1974,4428],"tags":[5437,5189,5448,5361],"product_categories":[4444,4343,4448],"coauthors":[3645],"class_list":["post-124960","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-threat-research","category-malware-ja","category-threat-research-ja","tag-credential-harvesting-ja","tag-credential-theft-ja","tag-password-stealer","tag-threat-intelligence-ja","product_categories-advanced-wildfire-ja","product_categories-cortex-xdr","product_categories-cortex-xdr-ja"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.0 (Yoast SEO v27.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u30b5\u30fc\u30c9\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u53ce\u96c6<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u3064\u3044\u300c\u4fbf\u5229\u3060\u304b\u3089\u300d\u3068\u30b5\u30fc\u30c9\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306b\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u4fdd\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306f\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304c\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306f\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u307b\u3069\u5b89\u5168\u306b\u306f\u4fdd\u7ba1\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30c9\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u3068\u89b3\u6e2c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u653b\u6483\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u53ce\u96c6\u306e\u5b9f\u614b\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/credential-gathering-third-party-software\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ja_JP\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u30b5\u30fc\u30c9\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u53ce\u96c6\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u3064\u3044\u300c\u4fbf\u5229\u3060\u304b\u3089\u300d\u3068\u30b5\u30fc\u30c9\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306b\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u4fdd\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306f\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304c\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306f\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u307b\u3069\u5b89\u5168\u306b\u306f\u4fdd\u7ba1\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30c9\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u3068\u89b3\u6e2c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u653b\u6483\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u53ce\u96c6\u306e\u5b9f\u614b\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/credential-gathering-third-party-software\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Unit 42\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-09-09T02:49:34+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/02_Malware_Category_1920x900.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"900\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Dor Attar\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u30b5\u30fc\u30c9\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u53ce\u96c6","description":"\u3064\u3044\u300c\u4fbf\u5229\u3060\u304b\u3089\u300d\u3068\u30b5\u30fc\u30c9\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306b\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u4fdd\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306f\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304c\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306f\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u307b\u3069\u5b89\u5168\u306b\u306f\u4fdd\u7ba1\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30c9\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u3068\u89b3\u6e2c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u653b\u6483\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u53ce\u96c6\u306e\u5b9f\u614b\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/credential-gathering-third-party-software\/","og_locale":"ja_JP","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u30b5\u30fc\u30c9\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u53ce\u96c6","og_description":"\u3064\u3044\u300c\u4fbf\u5229\u3060\u304b\u3089\u300d\u3068\u30b5\u30fc\u30c9\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306b\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u4fdd\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306f\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304c\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306f\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u307b\u3069\u5b89\u5168\u306b\u306f\u4fdd\u7ba1\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30c9\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u3068\u89b3\u6e2c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u653b\u6483\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u53ce\u96c6\u306e\u5b9f\u614b\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002","og_url":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/credential-gathering-third-party-software\/","og_site_name":"Unit 42","article_published_time":"2022-09-09T02:49:34+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1920,"height":900,"url":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/02_Malware_Category_1920x900.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Dor Attar","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/credential-gathering-third-party-software\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/credential-gathering-third-party-software\/"},"author":{"name":"Ayako Kimijima","@id":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/#\/schema\/person\/5502567dd627cdd5a306432cd651a90e"},"headline":"\u30b5\u30fc\u30c9\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u53ce\u96c6","datePublished":"2022-09-09T02:49:34+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/credential-gathering-third-party-software\/"},"wordCount":1184,"commentCount":0,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/credential-gathering-third-party-software\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/02_Malware_Category_1920x900.jpg","keywords":["Credential Harvesting","credential theft","password stealer","threat intelligence"],"articleSection":["Threat Research","\u30de\u30eb\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2","\u8105\u5a01\u30ea\u30b5\u30fc\u30c1"],"inLanguage":"ja","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/credential-gathering-third-party-software\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/credential-gathering-third-party-software\/","url":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/credential-gathering-third-party-software\/","name":"\u30b5\u30fc\u30c9\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u53ce\u96c6","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/credential-gathering-third-party-software\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/credential-gathering-third-party-software\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/02_Malware_Category_1920x900.jpg","datePublished":"2022-09-09T02:49:34+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/#\/schema\/person\/5502567dd627cdd5a306432cd651a90e"},"description":"\u3064\u3044\u300c\u4fbf\u5229\u3060\u304b\u3089\u300d\u3068\u30b5\u30fc\u30c9\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306b\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u4fdd\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306f\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304c\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306f\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u307b\u3069\u5b89\u5168\u306b\u306f\u4fdd\u7ba1\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30c9\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u3068\u89b3\u6e2c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u653b\u6483\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u53ce\u96c6\u306e\u5b9f\u614b\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/credential-gathering-third-party-software\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ja","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/credential-gathering-third-party-software\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ja","@id":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/credential-gathering-third-party-software\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/02_Malware_Category_1920x900.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/02_Malware_Category_1920x900.jpg","width":1920,"height":900,"caption":"Close-up view of a digital screen displaying a distorted and pixelated image of a skull-like visage with a strong emphasis on blue and purple tones."},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/credential-gathering-third-party-software\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u30b5\u30fc\u30c9\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u53ce\u96c6"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/","name":"Unit 42","description":"Palo Alto Networks","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ja"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/#\/schema\/person\/5502567dd627cdd5a306432cd651a90e","name":"Ayako Kimijima","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ja","@id":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/4ffb3c2d260a0150fb91b3715442f8b3","url":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/unit-news-meta.svg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/unit-news-meta.svg","caption":"Ayako Kimijima"},"url":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/author\/akimijima\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/124960","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/323"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=124960"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/124960\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":124967,"href":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/124960\/revisions\/124967"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/134324"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=124960"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=124960"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=124960"},{"taxonomy":"product_categories","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_categories?post=124960"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unit42.paloaltonetworks.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=124960"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}